Ina tīmata koe ki te rapu i te ipurangi mō ngā tūru tari ergonomic whakamarie, tera pea ka tūtaki koe ki ngā kupu pēnei i te "center tilt" me te "knee tilt." Ko ēnei kīanga e pā ana ki te momo tikanga e taea ai e te tūru tari te titaha me te neke. Ko te tikanga te kaupapa matua o tō tūru tari, nō reira he mea nui te whiriwhiri i te tūru tika. Ka whakatau i te whakamarie i runga i te āhua o tō whakamahinga i te tūru me tōna utu.
Me pēhea te whakamahi i tō tūru tari?
I mua i te whiriwhiri i tētahi mīhini, whakaarohia ō āhua noho i te roanga o te rā mahi. Ka taka ēnei āhua ki tētahi o ngā wāhanga e toru:
Mahi matuaIna pato koe, ka noho tika koe, tata whakamua (hei tauira, kaituhi, kaiawhina whakahaere).
Te piko tuatahiKa okioki whakamuri koe i te nuinga o te wā (hei tauira, te kaiwhakahaere, te tumuaki) ina mahi ana koe i ngā mahi pēnei i te uiui, te kōrero waea, te whakaaro whakaaro rānei.
He huinga o ngā mea e rua: ka huri koe i waenga i ngā mahi me te takotoranga (hei tauira, te kaiwhakawhanake pūmanawa, te tākuta). Nā kua mārama koe ki tō whakamahinga, me titiro matatau tātou ki ia tikanga takotoranga tūru tari, me te whakatau ko tēhea te mea pai mōu.
1. Tikanga Honga Waenga
Hua e Manakohia ana: CH-219
E mōhiotia ana hoki ko te tikanga hurihuri hurihuri, ko te tikanga kotahi te pūwāhi hurihuri rānei, ka whakanohoia te pūwāhi hurihuri ki raro tonu i te pokapū o te tūru. Ka noho tonu te piko o te tuara, te koki rānei i waenganui i te papa nohoanga me te tuara, ina takoto koe. He maha ngā wā ka kitea ngā tikanga piko pokapū i roto i ngā tūru tari utu iti. Heoi, he ngoikoretanga kitea tēnei tikanga piko: ka tere te piki o te taha o mua o te papa nohoanga, ka ara ake ō waewae i te whenua. Ka taea e tēnei kare ā-roto, me te pēhanga i raro i ngā waewae, te whakawhāiti i te rere o te toto, ā, ka puta he titi me he ngira i roto i ngā mātao. Ko te okioki ki runga i te tūru me te piko pokapū he rite ki te piko whakamua i te totohu whakamuri.
✔ He kōwhiringa pai rawa atu mō ngā mahi.
✘ Kāore i te pai te kōwhiringa mō te takoto.
✘ Kāore i te pai te kōwhiringa mō te whakamahi tahi.
2. Tikanga Whakatītaha Turi
Hua e Manakohia ana: CH-512
He whakapainga nui te tikanga piko turi i te tikanga piko pokapū tuku iho. Ko te rerekētanga matua ko te neke i te pūwāhi hurihuri mai i waenganui ki muri o te turi. He painga rua tēnei hoahoa. Tuatahi, kāore koe e rongo i ō waewae e ara ake ana i te whenua ina takoto koe, ka whakarato i tētahi wheako nohoanga whakamarie me te taiao. Tuarua, ko te nuinga o te taumaha o tō tinana kei muri i te pūwāhi hurihuri i ngā wā katoa, ka māmā ake te tīmata me te whakahaere i te piko o muri. He kōwhiringa pai ngā tūru tari piko turi mō te whānuitanga o ngā whakamahinga, tae atu ki ngā tūru petipeti. (Tuhipoka: He rerekētanga kei waenganui i ngā tūru petipeti me ngā tūru ergonomic.)
✔ He pai mō ngā mahi.
✔ He pai mō te takoto.
✔ He pai mō te mahi i ngā mahi maha.
3. Tikanga Maha-mahi
Hua e Manakohia ana: CH-312
Ko te tikanga maha-mahi, e mōhiotia ana ko te tikanga tukutahi. He tino rite ki te pūnaha piko waenga, me te painga tāpiri o te tikanga raka koki nohoanga e taea ai e koe te raka i te piko i tetahi tūranga. Hei tāpiri, ka taea e koe te whakarite i te koki o te tuara kia pai ai te noho. Heoi, he tino uaua, he roa hoki te whakahaere. Ko te piko me te tikanga maha-mahi me whai kia rua ngā taahiraa, engari me toru pea mēnā e hiahiatia ana he whakatikatika tika. Ko tōna kaha ko tōna kaha ki te whakahaere i ngā mahi kia pai, ahakoa he iti ake te whai hua ki te takoto, ki te mahi maha rānei.
✔ He kōwhiringa pai rawa atu mō ngā mahi.
✘ Kāore i te pai te kōwhiringa mō te takoto.
✘ Kāore i te pai te kōwhiringa mō te whakamahi tahi.
4. Tikanga Tukutahi-Whakatītaha
Hua e Manakohia ana: CH-519
Ko te tikanga whakatītaha tukutahi te whiringa tuatahi mō ngā tūru tari ergonomic waenga-ki-teitei. Ina takoto koe i runga i tēnei tūru tari, ka neke te paepae nohoanga i te tukutahi me te tuara, ka takoto i te tere pumau o te kotahi nekehanga mō ia rua nekehanga o te takoto. Mā tēnei hoahoa ka whakaitihia te pikinga o te paepae nohoanga, ka noho papatahi ō waewae ki runga i te whenua ina takoto koe. He utu nui, he uaua hoki ngā taputapu e āhei ai tēnei nekehanga whakatītaha tukutahi, he āhuatanga kua herea noa ki ngā tūru tino utu nui. Heoi, i roto i ngā tau, kua heke iho tēnei tikanga ki ngā tauira waenga-rahi, kia māmā ake ai te uru atu ki ngā kaihoko. Ko ngā painga o tēnei tikanga ko te pai mō te mahi, te whakatītaha me te whakamahi whakakotahi.
✔ He kōwhiringa pai rawa atu mō ngā mahi.
✘ Kāore i te pai te kōwhiringa mō te takoto.
✘ Kāore i te pai te kōwhiringa mō te whakamahi tahi.
5. Tikanga Taumaha-Taumaha
Hua e Manakohia ana: CH-517
I puta ake te ariā o ngā tikanga aro-taimaha i ngā amuamu a ngā tāngata i mahi i ngā tari tuwhera, kāore he nohoanga kua whakaritea. He maha ngā wā ka kitea e ēnei momo kaimahi e noho ana i runga i tētahi tūru hou, kātahi ka whakapau i ētahi meneti ki te whakarite kia rite ki ō rātou hiahia. He waimarie, mā te whakamahi i tētahi tikanga aro-taimaha ka kore e hiahiatia he whakatikatika i ngā rīpene me ngā poro. Ka kitea e tēnei tikanga te taumaha me te ahunga o te takoto o te kaiwhakamahi, kātahi ka whakarite aunoa i te tūru ki te koki takoto tika, te taumahatanga me te hohonu o te nohoanga. Ahakoa he ruarua pea ētahi mō te whai huatanga o tēnei tikanga, kua kitea he tino pai te mahi, inā koa i roto i ngā tūru papai pērā i te Humanscale Freedom me Herman Miller Cosm.
✔ He kōwhiringa pai mō ngā mahi.
✔ He kōwhiringa pai rawa atu mō te takoto.
✔ He kōwhiringa pai rawa atu mō te whakamahinga whakakotahi.
Ko tēhea tikanga whakatītaha tūru tari te mea pai rawa atu?
He mea nui te kimi i te tikanga whakataka pai mō tō tūru tari mō te whakamarie me te hua mō te wā roa. He utu kei te kounga, ehara i te mea miharo nā te mea ko ngā tikanga aro-taimaha me ngā tikanga piko tukutahi ngā mea pai rawa atu, engari ko ngā mea tino uaua me te utu nui hoki. Heoi, ki te rangahau anō koe, tera pea ka tūtaki koe ki ētahi atu tikanga pēnei i ngā tikanga piko whakamua me ngā tikanga piko paheke. He maha ngā tūru me ngā tikanga aro-taimaha me ngā tikanga piko tukutahi kua whai i ēnei āhuatanga, ā, he kōwhiringa mohio ēnei.
Puna: https://arielle.com.au/
Wā tuku: Mei-23-2023